How Do You Know Your Income Tax Amount
There are vii federal tax brackets for the 2021 revenue enhancement year: x%, 12%, 22%, 24%, 32%, 35% and 37%. Your bracket depends on your taxable income and filing status. These are the rates for taxes due in April 2022.
Tax brackets and rates for the 2022 tax year, as well as for 2020 and previous years, are elsewhere on this page.
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2021 federal income tax brackets
(for taxes due in Apr 2022 or in Oct 2022 with an extension )
Expand the filing condition that applies to you.
| Tax rate | Taxable income bracket | Revenue enhancement owed |
|---|---|---|
| 10% | $0 to $9,950 | 10% of taxable income |
| 12% | $nine,951 to $xl,525 | $995 plus 12% of the corporeality over $9,950 |
| 22% | $40,526 to $86,375 | $4,664 plus 22% of the amount over $xl,525 |
| 24% | $86,376 to $164,925 | $14,751 plus 24% of the amount over $86,375 |
| 32% | $164,926 to $209,425 | $33,603 plus 32% of the amount over $164,925 |
| 35% | $209,426 to $523,600 | $47,843 plus 35% of the amount over $209,425 |
| 37% | $523,601 or more | $157,804.25 plus 37% of the corporeality over $523,600 |
| Tax rate | Taxable income bracket | Tax owed |
|---|---|---|
| ten% | $0 to $xix,900 | 10% of taxable income |
| 12% | $xix,901 to $81,050 | $ane,990 plus 12% of the corporeality over $nineteen,900 |
| 22% | $81,051 to $172,750 | $9,328 plus 22% of the amount over $81,050 |
| 24% | $172,751 to $329,850 | $29,502 plus 24% of the corporeality over $172,750 |
| 32% | $329,851 to $418,850 | $67,206 plus 32% of the amount over $329,850 |
| 35% | $418,851 to $628,300 | $95,686 plus 35% of the amount over $418,850 |
| 37% | $628,301 or more than | $168,993.50 plus 37% of the amount over $628,300 |
Married, filing separately
| Tax charge per unit | Taxable income bracket | Taxation owed |
|---|---|---|
| 10% | $0 to $9,950 | 10% of taxable income |
| 12% | $9,951 to $xl,525 | $995 plus 12% of the amount over $ix,950 |
| 22% | $40,526 to $86,375 | $4,664 plus 22% of the corporeality over $40,525 |
| 24% | $86,376 to $164,925 | $xiv,751 plus 24% of the amount over $86,375 |
| 32% | $164,926 to $209,425 | $33,603 plus 32% of the amount over $164,925 |
| 35% | $209,426 to $314,150 | $47,843 plus 35% of the amount over $209,425 |
| 37% | $314,151 or more | $84,496.75 plus 37% of the amount over $314,150 |
| Tax rate | Taxable income bracket | Tax owed |
|---|---|---|
| 10% | $0 to $xiv,200 | 10% of taxable income |
| 12% | $14,201 to $54,200 | $1,420 plus 12% of the corporeality over $xiv,200 |
| 22% | $54,201 to $86,350 | $6,220 plus 22% of the amount over $54,200 |
| 24% | $86,351 to $164,900 | $thirteen,293 plus 24% of the amount over $86,350 |
| 32% | $164,901 to $209,400 | $32,145 plus 32% of the corporeality over $164,900 |
| 35% | $209,401 to $523,600 | $46,385 plus 35% of the amount over $209,400 |
| 37% | $523,601 or more than | $156,355 plus 37% of the amount over $523,600 |
2022 federal income tax brackets
(for taxes due in Apr 2023)
Aggrandize the filing status that applies to you.
| Tax charge per unit | Taxable income bracket | Revenue enhancement owed |
|---|---|---|
| 10% | $0 to $10,275 | 10% of taxable income |
| 12% | $10,276 to $41,775 | $1,027.50 plus 12% of the amount over $x,275 |
| 22% | $41,776 to $89,075 | $4,807.50 plus 22% of the amount over $41,775 |
| 24% | $89,076 to $170,050 | $15,213.50 plus 24% of the amount over $89,075 |
| 32% | $170,051 to $215,950 | $34,647.fifty plus 32% of the amount over $170,050 |
| 35% | $215,951 to $539,900 | $49,335.50 plus 35% of the amount over $215,950 |
| 37% | $539,901 or more | $162,718 plus 37% of the amount over $539,900 |
| Revenue enhancement charge per unit | Taxable income subclass | Taxes owed |
|---|---|---|
| x% | $0 to $20,550 | x% of taxable income |
| 12% | $xx,551 to $83,550 | $ii,055 plus 12% of the amount over $20,550 |
| 22% | $83,551 to $178,150 | $9,615 plus 22% of the amount over $83,550 |
| 24% | $178,151 to $340,100 | $xxx,427 plus 24% of the amount over $178,150 |
| 32% | $340,101 to $431,900 | $69,295 plus 32% of the corporeality over $340,100 |
| 35% | $431,901 to $647,850 | $98,671 plus 35% of the corporeality over $431,900 |
| 37% | $647,851 or more | $174,253.l plus 37% of the corporeality over $647,850 |
Married, filing separately
| Revenue enhancement charge per unit | Taxable income subclass | Taxes owed |
|---|---|---|
| x% | $0 to $x,275 | x% of taxable income |
| 12% | $10,276 to $41,775 | $1,027.50 plus 12% of the amount over $10,275 |
| 22% | $41,776 to $89,075 | $iv,807.50 plus 22% of the amount over $41,775 |
| 24% | $89,076 to $170,050 | $xv,213.fifty plus 24% of the amount over $89,075 |
| 32% | $170,051 to $215,950 | $34,647.fifty plus 32% of the amount over $170,050 |
| 35% | $215,951 to $323,925 | $49,335.l plus 35% of the corporeality over $215,950 |
| 37% | $323,926 or more | $87,126.75 plus 37% of the amount over $323,925 |
| Tax rate | Taxable income bracket | Tax owed |
|---|---|---|
| 10% | $0 to $fourteen,650 | 10% of taxable income |
| 12% | $14,651 to $55,900 | $1,465 plus 12% of the amount over $fourteen,650 |
| 22% | $55,901 to $89,050 | $6,415 plus 22% of the amount over $55,900 |
| 24% | $89,051 to $170,050 | $xiii,708 plus 24% of the amount over $89,050 |
| 32% | $170,051 to $215,950 | $33,148 plus 32% of the amount over $170,050 |
| 35% | $215,951 to $539,900 | $47,836 plus 35% of the amount over $215,950 |
| 37% | $539,901 or more | $161,218.50 plus 37% of the amount over $539,900 |
How tax brackets piece of work
The U.s.a. has a progressive revenue enhancement system, significant people with higher taxable incomes pay higher federal income taxation rates.
-
Being "in" a tax bracket doesn't hateful you pay that federal income tax charge per unit on everything yous make. The progressive tax organization means that people with higher taxable incomes are subject area to college federal income tax rates, and people with lower taxable incomes are subject to lower federal income revenue enhancement rates.
-
The authorities decides how much revenue enhancement y'all owe by dividing your taxable income into chunks — besides known as tax brackets — and each clamper gets taxed at the corresponding tax rate. The dazzler of this is that no matter which bracket y'all're in, yous won't pay that tax rate on your entire income. (This is the idea behind the concept of an effective tax charge per unit.)
-
Example #i: Permit's say you're a unmarried filer with $32,000 in taxable income. That puts you in the 12% tax bracket in 2021. But do you pay 12% on all $32,000? No. Actually, you pay only ten% on the first $9,950; you pay 12% on the residual. (Look at the tax brackets to a higher place to come across the breakout.)
-
Example #2: If you had $50,000 of taxable income, you'd pay 10% on that first $9,950 and 12% on the clamper of income between $9,951 and $40,525. And then you'd pay 22% on the remainder, because some of your $50,000 of taxable income falls into the 22% tax bracket. The total bill would exist nigh $six,800 — about 14% of your taxable income, even though you're in the 22% subclass. That 14% is called your constructive tax rate.
-
That's the bargain only for federal income taxes. Your state might have different brackets, a flat income tax or no income tax at all.
What is a marginal revenue enhancement rate?
Your marginal taxation rate is the revenue enhancement rate you would pay on ane more dollar of taxable income. This typically equates to your tax bracket.
For example, if you're a unmarried filer with $30,000 of taxable income, y'all would be in the 12% tax bracket. If your taxable income went up by $1, you would pay 12% on that extra dollar also.
If you had $41,000 of taxable income, however, well-nigh of information technology would even so fall within the 12% bracket, merely the terminal few hundred dollars would state in the 22% tax bracket. Your marginal revenue enhancement rate would exist 22%.
How to become into a lower tax bracket and pay a lower federal income tax rate
Ii common ways of reducing your tax pecker are credits and deductions.
-
Tax credits directly reduce the corporeality of revenue enhancement you owe; they don't affect what bracket yous're in.
-
Revenue enhancement deductions , on the other hand, reduce how much of your income is subject to taxes. Generally, deductions lower your taxable income by the pct of your highest federal income tax bracket. Then if yous fall into the 22% tax subclass, a $1,000 deduction could save you $220.
In other words: Accept all the revenue enhancement deductions y'all can merits — they can reduce your taxable income and could kick you lot to a lower bracket, which means you lot pay a lower tax charge per unit.
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By years' revenue enhancement brackets
Curious how federal income tax brackets and rates have changed over the years? Accept a look dorsum.
2020 tax brackets and rates
| Revenue enhancement rate | Single | Married, filing jointly | Married, filing separately | Head of household |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10% | $0 to $9,875 | $0 to $19,750 | $0 to $9,875 | $0 to $14,100 |
| 12% | $9,876 to $40,125 | $19,751 to $lxxx,250 | $ix,876 to $xl,125 | $14,101 to $53,700 |
| 22% | $xl,126 to $85,525 | $80,251 to $171,050 | $xl,126 to $85,525 | $53,701 to $85,500 |
| 24% | $85,526 to $163,300 | $171,051 to $326,600 | $85,526 to $163,300 | $85,501 to $163,300 |
| 32% | $163,301 to $207,350 | $326,601 to $414,700 | $163,301 to $207,350 | $163,301 to $207,350 |
| 35% | $207,351 to $518,400 | $414,701 to $622,050 | $207,351 to $311,025 | $207,351 to $518,400 |
| 37% | $518,401 or more | $622,051 or more | $311,026 or more | $518,401 or more |
2019 revenue enhancement brackets and rates
2019 Federal Income Tax Brackets
| Tax rate | Single | Married, filing jointly | Married, filing separately | Head of household |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10% | $0 to $9,700 | $0 to $nineteen,400 | $0 to $ix,700 | $0 to $13,850 |
| 12% | $ix,701 to $39,475 | $nineteen,401 to $78,950 | $nine,701 to $39,475 | $xiii,851 to $52,850 |
| 22% | $39,476 to $84,200 | $78,951 to $168,400 | $39,476 to $84,200 | $52,851 to $84,200 |
| 24% | $84,201 to $160,725 | $168,401 to $321,450 | $84,201 to $160,725 | $84,201 to $160,700 |
| 32% | $160,726 to $204,100 | $321,451 to $408,200 | $160,726 to $204,100 | $160,701 to $204,100 |
| 35% | $204,101 to $510,300 | $408,201 to $612,350 | $204,101 to $306,175 | $204,101 to $510,300 |
| 37% | $510,301 or more | $612,351 or more | $306,176 or more | $510,301 or more |
2018 tax brackets and rates
2018 Federal Income Revenue enhancement Brackets
| Tax charge per unit | Single | Married, filing jointly | Married, filing separately | Head of household |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10% | $0 to $ix,525 | $0 to $nineteen,050 | $0 to $nine,525 | $0 to $13,600 |
| 12% | $9,526 to $38,700 | $19,051 to $77,400 | $nine,526 to $38,700 | $13,601 to $51,800 |
| 22% | $38,701 to $82,500 | $77,401 to $165,000 | $38,701 to $82,500 | $51,801 to $82,500 |
| 24% | $82,501 to $157,500 | $165,001 to $315,000 | $82,501 to $157,500 | $82,501 to $157,500 |
| 32% | $157,501 to $200,000 | $315,001 to $400,000 | $157,501 to $200,000 | $157,501 to $200,000 |
| 35% | $200,001 to $500,000 | $400,001 to $600,000 | $200,001 to $300,000 | $200,001 to $500,000 |
| 37% | $500,001 or more | $600,001 or more than | $300,001 or more than | $500,001 or more |
2017 revenue enhancement brackets and rates
2017 Federal Income Tax Brackets
| Tax rate | Single | Married, filing jointly | Married, filing separately | Head of household |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ten% | $0 to $9,325 | $0 to $18,650 | $0 to $9,325 | $0 to $13,350 |
| 15% | $9,326 to $37,950 | $18,651 to $75,900 | $9,326 to $37,950 | $13,351 to $50,800 |
| 25% | $37,951 to $91,900 | $75,901 to $153,100 | $37,951 to $76,550 | $50,801 to $131,200 |
| 28% | $91,901 to $191,650 | $153,101 to $233,350 | $76,551 to $116,675 | $131,201 to $212,500 |
| 33% | $191,651 to $416,700 | $233,351 to $416,700 | $116,676 to $208,350 | $212,501 to $416,700 |
| 35% | $416,701 to $418,400 | $416,701 to $470,700 | $208,351 to $235,350 | $416,701 to $444,550 |
| 39.6% | $418,401 or more | $470,701 or more than | $235,351 or more than | $444,551 or more than |
2016 taxation brackets and rates
2016 Federal Income Tax Brackets
| Revenue enhancement rate | Single | Married, filing jointly | Married, filing separately | Head of household |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10% | $0 to $nine,275 | $0 to $18,550 | $0 to $9,275 | $0 to $13,250 |
| 15% | $9,276 to $37,650 | $18,550 to $75,300 | $9,275 to $37,650 | $thirteen,250 to $fifty,400 |
| 25% | $37,650 to $91,150 | $75,300 to $151,900 | $37,650 to $75,950 | $50,400 to $130,150 |
| 28% | $91,150 to $190,150 | $151,900 to $231,450 | $75,950 to $115,725 | $130,150 to $210,800 |
| 33% | $190,150 to $413,350 | $231,450 to $413,350 | $115,725 to $206,675 | $210,800 to $413,350 |
| 35% | $413,350 to $415,050 | $413,350 to $466,950 | $206,675 to $233,475 | $413,350 to $441,000 |
| 39.6% | $415,050 or more than | $466,950 or more | $233,475 or more than | $441,000 or more |
2015 tax brackets and rates
2015 Federal Income Tax Brackets
| Revenue enhancement charge per unit | Unmarried | Married, filing jointly | Married, filing separately | Head of household |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10% | $0 to $9,225 | $0 to $18,450 | $0 to $9,225 | $0 to $13,150 |
| 15% | $9,226 to $37,450 | $18,451 to $74,900 | $9,226 to $37,450 | $13,151 to $50,200 |
| 25% | $37,451 to $90,750 | $74,901 to $151,200 | $37,451 to $75,600 | $50,201 to $129,600 |
| 28% | $90,751 to $189,300 | $151,201 to $230,450 | $75,601 to $115,225 | $129,601 to $209,850 |
| 33% | $189,301 to $411,500 | $230,451 to $411,500 | $115,226 to $205,750 | $209,851 to $411,500 |
| 35% | $411,501 to $413,200 | $411,501 to $464,850 | $205,751 to $232,425 | $411,501 to $439,000 |
| 39.6% | $413,201 or more than | $464,851 or more | $232,426 or more | $439,001 or more |
2014 tax brackets and rates
2014 Federal Income Taxation Brackets
| Tax rate | Single | Married, filing jointly | Married, filing separately | Caput of household |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| x% | $0 to $nine,075 | $0 to $18,150 | $0 to $nine,075 | $0 to $12,950 |
| 15% | $nine,076 to $36,900 | $eighteen,151 to $73,800 | $9,076 to $36,900 | $12,951 to $49,400 |
| 25% | $36,901 to $89,350 | $73,801 to $148,850 | $36,901 to $74,425 | $49,401 to $127,550 |
| 28% | $89,351 to $186,350 | $148,851 to $226,850 | $74,426 to $113,425 | $127,551 to $206,600 |
| 33% | $186,351 to $405,100 | $226,851 to $405,100 | $113,426 to $202,550 | $206,601 to $405,100 |
| 35% | $405,101 to $406,750 | $405,101 to $457,600 | $202,551 to $228,800 | $405,101 to $432,200 |
| 39.half dozen% | $406,751 or more than | $457,601 or more | $228,801 or more | $432,201 or more |
2013 tax brackets and rates
2013 Federal Income Tax Brackets
| Tax rate | Single | Married, filing jointly | Married, filing separately | Head of household |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ten% | $0 to $8,925 | $0 to $17,850 | $0 to $8,925 | $0 to $12,750 |
| fifteen% | $8,926 to $36,250 | $17,851 to $72,500 | $8,926 to $36,250 | $12,751 to $48,600 |
| 25% | $36,251 to $87,850 | $72,501 to $146,400 | $36,251 to $73,200 | $48,601 to $125,450 |
| 28% | $87,851 to $183,250 | $146,401 to $223,050 | $73,201 to $111,525 | $125,451 to $203,150 |
| 33% | $183,251 to $398,350 | $223,051 to $398,350 | $111,526 to $199,175 | $203,151 to $398,350 |
| 35% | $398,351 to $400,000 | $398,351 to $450,000 | $199,176 to $225,000 | $398,351 to $425,000 |
| 39.6% | $400,001 or more | $450,001 or more | $225,001 or more | $425,001 or more |
2012 tax brackets and rates
2012 Federal Income Revenue enhancement Brackets
| Taxation rate | Single | Married, filing jointly | Married, filing separately | Head of household |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10% | $0 to $8,700 | $0 to $17,400 | $0 to $8,700 | $0 to $12,400 |
| xv% | $8,701 to $35,350 | $17,401 to $70,700 | $viii,701 to $35,350 | $12,401 to $47,350 |
| 25% | $35,351 to $85,650 | $lxx,701 to $142,700 | $35,351 to $71,350 | $47,351 to $122,300 |
| 28% | $85,651 to $178,650 | $142,701 to $217,450 | $71,351 to $108,725 | $122,301 to $198,050 |
| 33% | $178,651 to $388,350 | $217,451 to $388,350 | $108,726 to $194,175 | $198,051 to $388,350 |
| 35% | $388,351 or more | $388,351 or more | $194,1756 or more than | $388,351 or more |
How Do You Know Your Income Tax Amount
Source: https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/taxes/federal-income-tax-brackets
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